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列宁选集(第一卷)(英文版)
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THE English edition of the Selected Works of Lenin in twelvevolumes corresponds with the selection made by the Lenin Institutein Moscow,which is being published not only in Russian but inmany other languages. Its purpose is to give to the proletariatand to all who labour in English-speaking countries the oppor-tunity of knowing Lenin's great life work,of becoming acquaintedwith Leninism and with the history of the victorious proletarianrevolution in Russia and of the international proletariat,a historyover which he exercised such a decisive influence.

“Leninism is Marxism in the epoch of imperialism and of theproletarian revolution. More exactly: Leninism is the theoryand tactics of the proletarian revolution in general,the theoryand tactics of the dictatorship of the proletariat in particular."iLeninism is the theory and tactics of the proletarian worldrevolution as a whole, as well as of the revolutions in the differentcountries,which are the constituent parts and factors in the pro-cess of the world revolution. It is the theory and tactics ofthe proletarian revolution in the highly developed capitalistcountries and of the growth of the bourgeois-democratic revolu-tion into the proletarian revolution inthe more backwardcapitalist countries and particularly in the colonies. It is not,as the Social-Democrats,the Trotskyists, the Brandlerites and allthe other opponents of Leninism maintain,a specifically Russianphenomenon,impossible to apply to other countries.It is thetheory and tactics of the proletarian dictatorship, for the establish-ment of which the revolutionary proletariat all over the worldis fighting,allied with the peasantry and the oppressed colonialpeoples. As such,it is of decisive importance for the entire inter-national revolutionary movement.


  • CONTENTS
  • PREFACE TO THE ENGLISH EDITION............................................9
  • VLADIMIR ILYicH LENIN,by v.Sorin..............................................19
  • The Ulyanov Family: Simbirsk; Kazan; Samara...............................19
  • The St. Petersburg League of Struggle for the Emancipa-
  • tion of the Working Class..................................................................21
  • Exile..................................................................................................26
  • The Iskra Period................................................................................31
  • The Second Party Congress and the Split........................................35
  • The Revolution of 1905-07................................................................41
  • The Period of Reaction.....................................................................56
  • The Revival of the Labour Movement...............................................65
  • The Imperialist War...........................................................................74
  • 1917..................................................................................................82
  • The Fight for Peace and the“Respite”...............................................94
  • The Civil War and“War Communism”................................................97
  • The New Economic Policy...............................................................107
  • The Death of Lenin . . . . .................................................................113
  • LENINISM,by v.Adoratsky.............................................................116
  • The International Signifioance of Leninism......................................116
  • How to Study Lenin..........................................................................123
  • THE PREREQUISITES OFTHE FIRST RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
  • PREFACE To VOLUME ONE...........................................................133
  • PART 1.THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PREREQUISITES OF THE FIRST REVOLUTION
  • THE AGRARIAN QUESTION IN RussIA ATTHE END oF THE
  • NINETEENTH CENTURY..................................................................139
  • THE DEVELOPMENT or CAPITALISM IN RUSSIA...........................219
  • Preface to First Edition.......................................................................221
  • IX. Conclusions to Chapter I..............................................................223
  • XIII.Conclusions to Chapter II............................................................226
  • Chapter III:The Landowners’Transition from the Barsh-
  • china System to the Capitalist System of Farming............................242
  • I.The Main Features of the Barshchina System................................242
  • II.The Combination of the Barshchina System with
  • the Capitalist System of Farming......................................................244
  • III. Description of the OtrabotochniRSystem ...................................249
  • IV. The Fall of the Otrabotochni System...........................................257
  • VII.The Employment of Machinery in Agriculture.............................262
  • VIII.The Significance of Machinery in Agriculture.............................272
  • IX. Wage Labor in Agriculture..........................................................280
  • x. TheSignificance of Free Wage Labour in Agriculture...................285
  • Excerpt from Chapter IV:The Growth of Commercial Agriculture.....295
  • Ix.Conclusions Concerning the Significance of Capitalism in Russian Agriculture................295
  • Excerpt from Chapter VII: The Development of Large-Scale Machine Industry...................303
  • I.The Scientifc Conception of the Factory and theSignificance of“Factory”Statistics......303
  • V. Does the Number of Workers in Big Capitalist Encerprises Increase?............................305
  • VII.The Growth of Large Factories................................................316
  • X. Appendages to the Factory.......................................................321
  • XI.The Complete Separation of Industry from Agriculture.............324
  • XII.Three Stages in the Development of Capitalism in Russian Industry........329
  • Chapter VIII: The Formation of the Home Market...........................339
  • I.The Growth of Commodity Circulation..........................................339
  • II.The Growth of the Commercial and Industrial Population............344
  • 1.Growth of the towns......................................................................344
  • 2.The Significance of Internal Colonisation......................................346
  • 3.The Growth of Factory,Commercial and Industrial Towns and Villages.....350
  • 4.Non-Agricultural Migratory Trades.................................................353
  • III. Increase in the Employment of Wage Labour..............................365
  • IV.The Formation of the Home Market for Labour Power.................370
  • V.The Significance of the Outlying Regions.Home or Foreign Markets?......376
  • VI.The“Mission”of Capitalism............................................................380
  • PART II.THE FIGHT FOR THE HEGEMONY OF THE PROLETARIAT
  • WHAT THE“FRIENDS oF THE PEOPLE"”ARE AND How THEY
  • FIGHT AGAINST THE SOCIAL-DEMOCRATS...............................389
  • Excerpt from Part I.............................................................................389
  • Excerpt from Part II............................................................................389
  • THE ECONOMIC CONTENT OF NARODISM AND THE CRITICISM
  • OF IT IN MR.STRUVE'S BooK..........................................................456
  • Excerpt from Chapter III: The Presentation of Economic
  • Problems by the Narodniki and by Mr.Struve....................................456
  • DRAFT AND EXPLANATION OF THE PROGRAMME OF THE
  • SOCIAL-DEMOCRATIC PARTY........................................................467
  • Draft Programme..............................................................................467
  • Explanation of the Programme.........................................................471
  • THE TASKS OF RUSSIAN SOCIAI-DMOCRATS.............................495
  • A PROTEST BY RussIAN SocIAL-DEMOCRATS.............................516
  • EXPLANATORY NOTES......................................................................531
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